MS‑DRG 091: Other Disorders of Nervous System with MCC
What Medicare paid hospitals for MS‑DRG 091 in 2024: nationally, state by state and across hospitals.
In 2024 Medicare paid hospitals an average of $15,161 per discharge for MS‑DRG 091, across 9,790 fee-for-service discharges at 497 hospitals: 0.20% of all Medicare inpatient discharges and $148.4M in total, the 103rd largest MS‑DRG by Medicare spending.
By state, the average ran from $10,358 in North Dakota to $22,518 in Hawaii. Across hospitals, half were paid between $11,760 and $16,260 per case, and the median hospital $13,452; the payment moves with each hospital’s wage index, teaching and low-income share, and with outlier cases.
Hospitals charged $89,350 on average for these stays, 5.9 times what Medicare paid: charges are list prices, while Medicare pays a fixed amount per MS‑DRG.
What changed in FY2027
The rates for discharges from October 1, 2026 (MS‑DRG version 44) against FY2026.
| FY2026 | FY2027 | Change | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Relative weight | 1.7562 | 1.7046 | −2.9% |
| Geometric mean stay (days) | 4.4 | 4.3 | −0.1 |
| Average stay (days) | 6.3 | 6.1 | −0.2 |
- Not capped: the −2.9% is CMS’s yearly recalibration of every weight from recent claims and cost data.
- Name, MDC and transfer status are unchanged.
FY2027 national base payment (illustration)
$12,593.50
The FY2027 weight times the operating standardized amount and the capital rate ($6,848.00 + $539.95) at a wage index of 1.0. No IME, DSH, outlier or other hospital-specific adjustment, so it is not what any hospital is paid; price it at a hospital for that.
| MS‑DRG | Severity | Payment ($) | Step ($) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 091 | with MCC | 12,593.50 | — |
| 092 | with CC | 7,564.52 | −5,028.98 |
| 093 | without CC/MCC | 5,750.04 | −6,843.46 |
FY2027 inpatient rates: what else changed on October 1 · Price MS‑DRG 091 at a hospital
Paid per case, by state
| State | Paid per case | Discharges | Hospitals | Charges ÷ paid |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Maryland* | $30,821 | 225 | 12 | 1.2× |
| Hawaii | $22,518 | 11 | 1 | 8.4× |
| New York | $20,107 | 770 | 30 | 6.7× |
| California | $19,757 | 1,028 | 54 | 6.9× |
| Connecticut | $16,834 | 112 | 6 | 5.1× |
| Oregon | $16,605 | 101 | 7 | 3.6× |
| Minnesota | $16,491 | 183 | 11 | 4.1× |
| Washington | $16,364 | 140 | 9 | 4.8× |
| Massachusetts | $16,342 | 530 | 23 | 3.2× |
| Pennsylvania | $15,691 | 408 | 19 | 8.3× |
| Alaska | $15,360 | 14 | 1 | 8.8× |
| New Jersey | $15,210 | 293 | 17 | 7.6× |
| District of Columbia | $14,989 | 56 | 3 | 5.5× |
| Wisconsin | $14,465 | 159 | 5 | 5.0× |
| Arizona | $14,364 | 131 | 8 | 5.6× |
| Illinois | $14,327 | 472 | 26 | 5.3× |
| Rhode Island | $14,254 | 28 | 2 | 4.0× |
| Georgia | $14,115 | 277 | 16 | 5.9× |
| Colorado | $14,068 | 65 | 4 | 10.9× |
| Nevada | $13,931 | 117 | 7 | 8.6× |
| New Hampshire | $13,818 | 57 | 4 | 4.5× |
| Idaho | $13,798 | 42 | 3 | 4.8× |
| Utah | $13,772 | 81 | 4 | 4.3× |
| Vermont | $13,727 | 22 | 1 | 5.9× |
| North Carolina | $13,638 | 285 | 15 | 4.3× |
| Missouri | $13,481 | 123 | 7 | 4.4× |
| Maine | $13,481 | 32 | 1 | 3.2× |
| South Dakota | $13,162 | 63 | 3 | 5.7× |
| Ohio | $13,147 | 170 | 10 | 4.6× |
| Delaware | $13,140 | 66 | 1 | 3.7× |
| Montana | $12,947 | 28 | 2 | 3.0× |
| Michigan | $12,864 | 297 | 17 | 4.0× |
| Virginia | $12,825 | 262 | 17 | 4.4× |
| South Carolina | $12,703 | 183 | 10 | 6.6× |
| Oklahoma | $12,672 | 130 | 6 | 5.2× |
| Florida | $12,500 | 836 | 37 | 8.2× |
| Texas | $12,410 | 670 | 31 | 8.1× |
| Indiana | $12,370 | 203 | 13 | 4.7× |
| Nebraska | $12,209 | 53 | 3 | 5.2× |
| Louisiana | $11,884 | 90 | 6 | 5.7× |
| Tennessee | $11,731 | 323 | 14 | 5.3× |
| Kentucky | $11,494 | 91 | 4 | 5.5× |
| New Mexico | $11,480 | 31 | 1 | 5.1× |
| Iowa | $11,449 | 67 | 3 | 6.1× |
| Kansas | $11,446 | 143 | 5 | 9.7× |
| West Virginia | $10,819 | 12 | 1 | 4.6× |
| Alabama | $10,710 | 108 | 6 | 7.7× |
| Mississippi | $10,551 | 152 | 7 | 4.1× |
| Arkansas | $10,534 | 34 | 3 | 4.2× |
| North Dakota | $10,358 | 16 | 1 | 4.8× |
| United States | $15,161 | 9,790 | 497 | 5.9× |
* Maryland hospitals are paid under the state’s all-payer model, not the IPPS, so Maryland is left out of the state range above.
How much hospitals vary
Each hospital’s own average Medicare payment for MS‑DRG 091.
| 10th percentile | $10,693 |
|---|---|
| 25th percentile | $11,760 |
| Median hospital | $13,452 |
| 75th percentile | $16,260 |
| 90th percentile | $19,358 |
Related analysis
The same condition at other severities
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Questions
What did Medicare pay for MS‑DRG 091 in 2024?
An average of $15,161 per discharge across 9,790 fee-for-service discharges at 497 hospitals, $148.4M in total.
Which state paid the most for MS‑DRG 091?
Hawaii, at $22,518 per case; North Dakota paid the least, $10,358.
Where do these figures come from?
From the Medicare Inpatient Hospitals - by Provider and Service (data year 2024): the published hospital-by-DRG averages of Medicare fee-for-service inpatient discharges in 2024. Cells with fewer than 11 discharges are not published, so a hospital with a handful of cases is not counted. Average Medicare payment excludes the patient’s deductible and coinsurance.