MS‑DRG 191: Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease with CC
What Medicare paid hospitals for MS‑DRG 191 in 2024: nationally, state by state and across hospitals.
In 2024 Medicare paid hospitals an average of $6,374 per discharge for MS‑DRG 191, across 11,485 fee-for-service discharges at 583 hospitals: 0.23% of all Medicare inpatient discharges and $73.2M in total, the 162nd largest MS‑DRG by Medicare spending.
By state, the average ran from $4,083 in Kansas to $9,844 in District of Columbia. Across hospitals, half were paid between $5,212 and $6,948 per case, and the median hospital $5,915; the payment moves with each hospital’s wage index, teaching and low-income share, and with outlier cases.
Hospitals charged $39,874 on average for these stays, 6.3 times what Medicare paid: charges are list prices, while Medicare pays a fixed amount per MS‑DRG.
What changed in FY2027
The rates for discharges from October 1, 2026 (MS‑DRG version 44) against FY2026.
| FY2026 | FY2027 | Change | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Relative weight | 0.8430 | 0.8261 | −2.0% |
| Geometric mean stay (days) | 2.6 | 2.6 | 0.0 |
| Average stay (days) | 3.3 | 3.2 | −0.1 |
- Not capped: the −2.0% is CMS’s yearly recalibration of every weight from recent claims and cost data.
- Name, MDC and transfer status are unchanged.
FY2027 national base payment (illustration)
$6,103.19
The FY2027 weight times the operating standardized amount and the capital rate ($6,848.00 + $539.95) at a wage index of 1.0. No IME, DSH, outlier or other hospital-specific adjustment, so it is not what any hospital is paid; price it at a hospital for that.
| MS‑DRG | Severity | Payment ($) | Step ($) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 190 | with MCC | 7,940.57 | +1,837.38 |
| 191 | with CC | 6,103.19 | — |
| 192 | without CC/MCC | 4,645.54 | −1,457.65 |
FY2027 inpatient rates: what else changed on October 1 · Price MS‑DRG 191 at a hospital
Paid per case, by state
| State | Paid per case | Discharges | Hospitals | Charges ÷ paid |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Maryland* | $10,340 | 527 | 24 | 1.3× |
| District of Columbia | $9,844 | 13 | 1 | 3.1× |
| California | $8,554 | 600 | 37 | 9.0× |
| New York | $8,013 | 868 | 41 | 6.5× |
| Connecticut | $7,338 | 106 | 7 | 4.7× |
| Nevada | $7,078 | 30 | 2 | 16.6× |
| Massachusetts | $6,747 | 868 | 36 | 3.0× |
| Maine | $6,720 | 14 | 1 | 3.2× |
| Oregon | $6,686 | 13 | 1 | 2.7× |
| New Jersey | $6,491 | 696 | 34 | 9.7× |
| Minnesota | $6,385 | 98 | 5 | 4.3× |
| Texas | $6,198 | 317 | 20 | 7.8× |
| Georgia | $6,150 | 163 | 10 | 6.2× |
| Rhode Island | $6,141 | 31 | 2 | 4.0× |
| North Carolina | $5,991 | 624 | 30 | 4.7× |
| Florida | $5,973 | 1,304 | 64 | 9.1× |
| Pennsylvania | $5,922 | 708 | 36 | 7.9× |
| Washington | $5,915 | 20 | 1 | 7.2× |
| Delaware | $5,859 | 115 | 4 | 4.8× |
| Illinois | $5,827 | 711 | 34 | 6.1× |
| North Dakota | $5,808 | 16 | 1 | 3.0× |
| South Dakota | $5,790 | 18 | 1 | 6.6× |
| Michigan | $5,772 | 537 | 24 | 4.6× |
| South Carolina | $5,651 | 209 | 10 | 5.8× |
| New Hampshire | $5,646 | 78 | 4 | 4.1× |
| Missouri | $5,604 | 395 | 21 | 6.1× |
| Tennessee | $5,535 | 110 | 7 | 5.9× |
| Arizona | $5,490 | 134 | 9 | 8.0× |
| Virginia | $5,488 | 260 | 15 | 5.2× |
| Oklahoma | $5,389 | 88 | 5 | 8.6× |
| Alabama | $5,377 | 207 | 9 | 6.0× |
| Indiana | $5,298 | 282 | 15 | 5.6× |
| Wisconsin | $5,237 | 62 | 4 | 5.4× |
| Nebraska | $5,202 | 51 | 3 | 5.2× |
| Ohio | $5,186 | 415 | 24 | 6.2× |
| Mississippi | $4,995 | 95 | 4 | 7.7× |
| Iowa | $4,909 | 52 | 4 | 4.1× |
| Arkansas | $4,908 | 116 | 7 | 4.9× |
| Kentucky | $4,771 | 286 | 11 | 6.4× |
| Louisiana | $4,766 | 117 | 7 | 7.4× |
| West Virginia | $4,761 | 117 | 7 | 5.7× |
| Kansas | $4,083 | 14 | 1 | 8.9× |
| United States | $6,374 | 11,485 | 583 | 6.3× |
* Maryland hospitals are paid under the state’s all-payer model, not the IPPS, so Maryland is left out of the state range above.
How much hospitals vary
Each hospital’s own average Medicare payment for MS‑DRG 191.
| 10th percentile | $4,694 |
|---|---|
| 25th percentile | $5,212 |
| Median hospital | $5,915 |
| 75th percentile | $6,948 |
| 90th percentile | $8,409 |
Related analysis
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Questions
What did Medicare pay for MS‑DRG 191 in 2024?
An average of $6,374 per discharge across 11,485 fee-for-service discharges at 583 hospitals, $73.2M in total.
Which state paid the most for MS‑DRG 191?
District of Columbia, at $9,844 per case; Kansas paid the least, $4,083.
Where do these figures come from?
From the Medicare Inpatient Hospitals - by Provider and Service (data year 2024): the published hospital-by-DRG averages of Medicare fee-for-service inpatient discharges in 2024. Cells with fewer than 11 discharges are not published, so a hospital with a handful of cases is not counted. Average Medicare payment excludes the patient’s deductible and coinsurance.