MS‑DRG 640: Miscellaneous Disorders of Nutrition, Metabolism, Fluids and Electrolytes with MCC
What Medicare paid hospitals for MS‑DRG 640 in 2024: nationally, state by state and across hospitals.
In 2024 Medicare paid hospitals an average of $10,642 per discharge for MS‑DRG 640, across 73,514 fee-for-service discharges at 1,869 hospitals: 1.48% of all Medicare inpatient discharges and $782.4M in total, the 22nd largest MS‑DRG by Medicare spending.
By state, the average ran from $5,695 in Vermont to $14,086 in New York. Across hospitals, half were paid between $8,467 and $11,266 per case, and the median hospital $9,524; the payment moves with each hospital’s wage index, teaching and low-income share, and with outlier cases.
Hospitals charged $61,341 on average for these stays, 5.8 times what Medicare paid: charges are list prices, while Medicare pays a fixed amount per MS‑DRG.
What changed in FY2027
The rates for discharges from October 1, 2026 (MS‑DRG version 44) against FY2026.
| FY2026 | FY2027 | Change | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Relative weight | 1.3356 | 1.3395 | +0.3% |
| Geometric mean stay (days) | 3.6 | 3.6 | 0.0 |
| Average stay (days) | 5.0 | 4.9 | −0.1 |
- Not capped: the +0.3% is CMS’s yearly recalibration of every weight from recent claims and cost data.
- Name, MDC and transfer status are unchanged.
FY2027 national base payment (illustration)
$9,896.16
The FY2027 weight times the operating standardized amount and the capital rate ($6,848.00 + $539.95) at a wage index of 1.0. No IME, DSH, outlier or other hospital-specific adjustment, so it is not what any hospital is paid; price it at a hospital for that.
| MS‑DRG | Severity | Payment ($) | Step ($) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 640 | with MCC | 9,896.16 | — |
| 641 | without MCC | 5,810.62 | −4,085.54 |
FY2027 inpatient rates: what else changed on October 1 · Price MS‑DRG 640 at a hospital
Paid per case, by state
| State | Paid per case | Discharges | Hospitals | Charges ÷ paid |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Maryland* | $16,404 | 1,619 | 38 | 1.2× |
| New York | $14,086 | 4,328 | 93 | 6.1× |
| Alaska | $13,867 | 126 | 4 | 7.2× |
| California | $13,642 | 9,630 | 198 | 6.5× |
| Hawaii | $12,824 | 234 | 7 | 4.5× |
| District of Columbia | $12,598 | 304 | 5 | 6.3× |
| Connecticut | $12,191 | 778 | 20 | 4.2× |
| Oregon | $12,094 | 578 | 19 | 3.8× |
| Wyoming | $12,030 | 76 | 2 | 3.6× |
| Massachusetts | $11,451 | 2,094 | 45 | 2.9× |
| New Jersey | $11,082 | 2,449 | 54 | 8.7× |
| Rhode Island | $10,948 | 194 | 7 | 3.7× |
| Minnesota | $10,749 | 902 | 22 | 4.2× |
| Nevada | $10,648 | 857 | 18 | 9.9× |
| Washington | $10,436 | 1,225 | 35 | 5.6× |
| Texas | $10,390 | 6,342 | 148 | 6.7× |
| Delaware | $10,221 | 315 | 5 | 4.4× |
| Arizona | $10,200 | 1,209 | 38 | 6.0× |
| Georgia | $10,168 | 2,499 | 63 | 5.6× |
| Maine | $10,147 | 130 | 4 | 4.4× |
| Colorado | $10,058 | 680 | 27 | 8.6× |
| New Mexico | $10,021 | 369 | 11 | 4.3× |
| Illinois | $10,019 | 3,212 | 82 | 4.7× |
| Utah | $10,006 | 270 | 8 | 4.2× |
| Nebraska | $9,861 | 363 | 14 | 4.3× |
| Pennsylvania | $9,716 | 2,682 | 81 | 7.0× |
| New Hampshire | $9,706 | 270 | 12 | 4.4× |
| Michigan | $9,564 | 2,061 | 52 | 3.9× |
| North Carolina | $9,537 | 2,268 | 55 | 4.2× |
| Idaho | $9,500 | 255 | 10 | 5.2× |
| Wisconsin | $9,396 | 800 | 27 | 4.7× |
| South Dakota | $9,377 | 216 | 6 | 4.7× |
| Missouri | $9,270 | 1,528 | 43 | 5.3× |
| Florida | $9,253 | 5,862 | 138 | 7.8× |
| North Dakota | $9,252 | 229 | 6 | 3.4× |
| Indiana | $9,183 | 1,435 | 44 | 4.9× |
| Virginia | $8,938 | 2,041 | 52 | 5.3× |
| Oklahoma | $8,898 | 1,039 | 25 | 5.6× |
| Montana | $8,853 | 185 | 7 | 3.1× |
| Ohio | $8,829 | 2,342 | 75 | 5.0× |
| South Carolina | $8,760 | 1,451 | 37 | 5.2× |
| Kansas | $8,622 | 649 | 18 | 7.2× |
| Mississippi | $8,486 | 1,070 | 26 | 4.8× |
| Louisiana | $8,446 | 1,071 | 29 | 5.3× |
| Tennessee | $8,444 | 1,554 | 42 | 5.9× |
| West Virginia | $8,335 | 419 | 14 | 4.6× |
| Iowa | $8,332 | 536 | 18 | 5.0× |
| Arkansas | $8,218 | 708 | 20 | 4.6× |
| Alabama | $8,182 | 1,047 | 34 | 6.2× |
| Kentucky | $8,167 | 937 | 28 | 5.1× |
| Vermont | $5,695 | 76 | 3 | 7.2× |
| United States | $10,642 | 73,514 | 1,869 | 5.8× |
* Maryland hospitals are paid under the state’s all-payer model, not the IPPS, so Maryland is left out of the state range above.
How much hospitals vary
Each hospital’s own average Medicare payment for MS‑DRG 640.
| 10th percentile | $7,770 |
|---|---|
| 25th percentile | $8,467 |
| Median hospital | $9,524 |
| 75th percentile | $11,266 |
| 90th percentile | $13,408 |
Related analysis
The same condition at other severities
Questions
What did Medicare pay for MS‑DRG 640 in 2024?
An average of $10,642 per discharge across 73,514 fee-for-service discharges at 1,869 hospitals, $782.4M in total.
Which state paid the most for MS‑DRG 640?
New York, at $14,086 per case; Vermont paid the least, $5,695.
Where do these figures come from?
From the Medicare Inpatient Hospitals - by Provider and Service (data year 2024): the published hospital-by-DRG averages of Medicare fee-for-service inpatient discharges in 2024. Cells with fewer than 11 discharges are not published, so a hospital with a handful of cases is not counted. Average Medicare payment excludes the patient’s deductible and coinsurance.