MS‑DRG 856: Postoperative or Post-Traumatic Infections with O.R. Procedures with MCC
What Medicare paid hospitals for MS‑DRG 856 in 2024: nationally, state by state and across hospitals.
In 2024 Medicare paid hospitals an average of $39,860 per discharge for MS‑DRG 856, across 2,662 fee-for-service discharges at 166 hospitals: 0.05% of all Medicare inpatient discharges and $106.1M in total, the 125th largest MS‑DRG by Medicare spending.
By state, the average ran from $24,389 in New Mexico to $60,031 in Oregon. Across hospitals, half were paid between $29,936 and $42,426 per case, and the median hospital $35,656; the payment moves with each hospital’s wage index, teaching and low-income share, and with outlier cases.
Hospitals charged $235,440 on average for these stays, 5.9 times what Medicare paid: charges are list prices, while Medicare pays a fixed amount per MS‑DRG.
What changed in FY2027
The rates for discharges from October 1, 2026 (MS‑DRG version 44) against FY2026.
| FY2026 | FY2027 | Change | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Relative weight | 4.5487 | 4.4826 | −1.5% |
| Geometric mean stay (days) | 9.1 | 8.8 | −0.3 |
| Average stay (days) | 12.1 | 11.7 | −0.4 |
- Not capped: the −1.5% is CMS’s yearly recalibration of every weight from recent claims and cost data.
- Name, MDC and transfer status are unchanged.
FY2027 national base payment (illustration)
$33,117.22
The FY2027 weight times the operating standardized amount and the capital rate ($6,848.00 + $539.95) at a wage index of 1.0. No IME, DSH, outlier or other hospital-specific adjustment, so it is not what any hospital is paid; price it at a hospital for that.
| MS‑DRG | Severity | Payment ($) | Step ($) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 856 | with MCC | 33,117.22 | — |
| 857 | with CC | 16,015.60 | −17,101.62 |
| 858 | without CC/MCC | 10,369.73 | −22,747.49 |
FY2027 inpatient rates: what else changed on October 1 · Price MS‑DRG 856 at a hospital
Paid per case, by state
| State | Paid per case | Discharges | Hospitals | Charges ÷ paid |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Oregon | $60,031 | 15 | 1 | 3.3× |
| Maine | $59,033 | 15 | 1 | 4.1× |
| California | $58,373 | 216 | 13 | 7.8× |
| Maryland* | $58,224 | 72 | 5 | 1.1× |
| Alabama | $53,942 | 28 | 2 | 7.4× |
| New York | $49,699 | 123 | 7 | 6.6× |
| Massachusetts | $49,699 | 102 | 5 | 3.8× |
| Pennsylvania | $44,009 | 142 | 9 | 7.9× |
| Connecticut | $43,217 | 33 | 2 | 4.6× |
| Missouri | $42,637 | 68 | 5 | 4.3× |
| Iowa | $41,224 | 20 | 1 | 4.9× |
| Delaware | $41,060 | 20 | 1 | 3.5× |
| Wisconsin | $40,464 | 38 | 2 | 4.2× |
| Virginia | $40,321 | 47 | 3 | 5.0× |
| District of Columbia | $40,256 | 46 | 2 | 5.6× |
| Utah | $39,805 | 26 | 2 | 2.5× |
| Illinois | $39,605 | 140 | 11 | 5.7× |
| South Carolina | $39,165 | 59 | 3 | 6.2× |
| Nevada | $38,290 | 25 | 2 | 5.6× |
| New Jersey | $37,928 | 45 | 3 | 6.1× |
| Minnesota | $37,636 | 112 | 5 | 3.5× |
| Arizona | $37,228 | 87 | 6 | 4.4× |
| Ohio | $35,248 | 140 | 8 | 5.3× |
| Texas | $34,672 | 171 | 10 | 8.3× |
| Washington | $33,617 | 40 | 3 | 4.7× |
| Nebraska | $33,576 | 30 | 2 | 3.6× |
| North Dakota | $32,642 | 15 | 1 | 3.0× |
| North Carolina | $32,508 | 53 | 3 | 5.2× |
| Michigan | $32,392 | 25 | 2 | 3.7× |
| Florida | $32,270 | 215 | 12 | 8.1× |
| Georgia | $31,901 | 77 | 6 | 6.6× |
| Tennessee | $31,834 | 46 | 3 | 5.5× |
| Colorado | $31,793 | 68 | 5 | 8.6× |
| Oklahoma | $31,684 | 66 | 4 | 7.2× |
| Indiana | $31,455 | 54 | 4 | 4.8× |
| West Virginia | $30,952 | 26 | 2 | 4.7× |
| Kansas | $30,403 | 50 | 2 | 8.4× |
| South Dakota | $30,268 | 12 | 1 | 5.3× |
| Kentucky | $29,228 | 28 | 2 | 5.5× |
| Louisiana | $29,174 | 11 | 1 | 3.6× |
| Arkansas | $27,237 | 13 | 1 | 5.4× |
| Vermont | $26,284 | 14 | 1 | 5.6× |
| Mississippi | $25,179 | 11 | 1 | 3.2× |
| New Mexico | $24,389 | 18 | 1 | 3.1× |
| United States | $39,860 | 2,662 | 166 | 5.9× |
* Maryland hospitals are paid under the state’s all-payer model, not the IPPS, so Maryland is left out of the state range above.
How much hospitals vary
Each hospital’s own average Medicare payment for MS‑DRG 856.
| 10th percentile | $27,296 |
|---|---|
| 25th percentile | $29,936 |
| Median hospital | $35,656 |
| 75th percentile | $42,426 |
| 90th percentile | $57,206 |
Related analysis
The same condition at other severities
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Questions
What did Medicare pay for MS‑DRG 856 in 2024?
An average of $39,860 per discharge across 2,662 fee-for-service discharges at 166 hospitals, $106.1M in total.
Which state paid the most for MS‑DRG 856?
Oregon, at $60,031 per case; New Mexico paid the least, $24,389.
Where do these figures come from?
From the Medicare Inpatient Hospitals - by Provider and Service (data year 2024): the published hospital-by-DRG averages of Medicare fee-for-service inpatient discharges in 2024. Cells with fewer than 11 discharges are not published, so a hospital with a handful of cases is not counted. Average Medicare payment excludes the patient’s deductible and coinsurance.